Last updated 10 August 2026
Multiply both limits by 25.4, then round the lower up and the upper down. A half inch at plus or minus a thousandth becomes 12.675 to 12.725 millimeters.
The multiplication is the easy half and every calculator does it. The rounding is where converted drawings go wrong, because the intuitive rule and the correct rule differ, and the difference only ever shows up as a part that passed when it should not have.
Check your CAD system and your inspection software, because most of them round to nearest and do not say so. If a converted print is going to a customer or onto a traveler, the band it carries should be provably inside the one it came from.
| Given | 0.499 / 0.501 in |
|---|---|
| Rounding to nearest gives the same band | no difference at this precision |
| Rounded inward | 12.675 / 12.725 mm |
Open this case in the calculator, and change the numbers.
Computed by ctrlPlanner. ASME Y14.5, ISO 286.