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Can a profile tolerance stand on its own with no datum?

Last updated 10 August 2026

Yes. Profile is the only family where the datum is optional: with no datum it controls the shape of the surface alone, and with datums it locates that shape as well.

Every other family is decided for you. Form controls take no datum because they are checked against the feature itself. Orientation, location and runout require one because they state a relationship. Profile is genuinely both, and the frame is legal either way.

That makes it the one place where an empty datum compartment is a decision rather than an omission, and the one place where a checker cannot tell you which you meant. A profile with no datums on a surface that has to sit somewhere is not an illegal callout, it is a legal callout of the wrong requirement, and it will pass inspection on a part that does not fit.

Worked

The frame⌓|0.01
ControlProfile of a surface
FamilyProfile control
Datum referenceoptional
Diametral zonenot allowed
Material condition modifiernot allowed
Legal under ASME Y14.5-2018yes

Open this case in the calculator, and change the numbers.

Computed by ctrlPlanner. ASME Y14.5-2018.

This checks one frame. ctrlPlanner keys the whole print, keeps every frame intact through the control plan, and carries them onto the AS9102 forms.

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